Ordinarily, Adderall and similar amphetamine medications are prescribed for Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), and have been found to assist children and some adults who have trouble focusing on tasks. These are both psychostimulants which increase the neural activity in the brain, often creating a sense of euphoria along with enhanced awareness. Adderall InformationĪdderall is the brand name given to a mixture of amphetamine and dextroamphetamine ( 3). Vasculitis (destruction of blood vessels)Īll of these effects can occur by taking any amphetamine, including prescribed medications such as Adderall, Dextrostat, Dexedrine, ProCentra, Zenzedi, Vyvanse, and Desoxyn.Cardiomyopathy (reduction in the heart’s ability to pump blood).Hyponatremia (low sodium content in the blood).Hyperpyrexia (dangerously high body temperature).The symptoms of amphetamine toxicity include: The complications of this type of toxicity can ultimately be fatal. If amphetamines are abused, especially for a lengthy period of time, a state known as amphetamine toxicity ( 2) might occur. There are many negative side-effects associated with amphetamines, particularly when they are taken in unregulated doses. Greater ability to read facial expressions.Drugs of this type affect the brain and central nervous system of the user by stimulating increased neural activity. They are a class of drugs known as psychostimulants ( 1). What Are AmphetaminesĪmphetamines were first discovered in 1910, and have been used for a wide variety of medicinal purposes throughout the years including weight-loss, narcolepsy, attention disorders, and even as a way to counteract anesthesia. This puts it in the same general family as methamphetamine street drugs, such as crystal meth, and therefore offers the opportunity for abuse. The first and most important thing to know about Adderall is that it is an amphetamine.
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